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logo: OSU Department of History
Department of History
Ohio State University

  logo: MNIH

Conferences: North America



Soviet Jewish Soldiers, Jewish Resistance, and Jews in the USSR during the Holocaust

Conference Date: November 16-17, 2008.
New York City


On November 16-17, 2008, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum’s Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies and New York University’s Skirball Department of Hebrew and Judaic Studies are organizing an international scholarly conference on Soviet Jewish Soldiers, Jewish Resistance, and Jews in the USSR during the Holocaust. This conference will take place in New York City at NYU’s Skirball Department of Hebrew and Judaic Studies.

Masses of rich material have become available since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, providing new insight into previously under-researched aspects of the Holocaust on Soviet territory. This joint conference will examine the Soviet Jewish experience during World War II and the Holocaust, including but not limited to: Soviet Jewish soldiers at home and abroad; representations of Jewish soldiers in press, literature, and films; contextual issues such as German, Axis, and Soviet policies and attitudes during the Holocaust; Soviet Jewish combatants in the struggle against Fascism; camps and ghettos in the Soviet Union; Soviet Jewish life and culture; collaboration as a Soviet and post-Soviet issue; and the Soviet Shoah and the evolution of Soviet Jewish consciousness.

Dr. Suzanne Brown-Fleming
Senior Program Officer
Center for Advanced Holocaust Studies
United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20024-2126.
Phone: (202) 314-7802
Fax: (202) 479-9726
Email: sbrown-fleming@ushmm.org
Visit the website at http://www.ushmm.org/research/center


March 13, 2008.



The Ethics of Holocaust Rescue and Rescuers

Conference Date: December 27-30, 2008.
California

THE ETHICS OF HOLOCAUST RESCUE AND RESCUERS. We are interested in presentations that respond to either (or both) of these themes specfically in terms of Patrick Henry's book WE KNOW ONLY MEN: THE RESCUE OF JEWS IN FRANCE DURING THE HOLOCAUST (Catholic University of America Press, 2007). What is or is likely to be the importance or impact of this scholarly and critical work upon Holocaust Studies, upon comparative genocide studies, or upon other fields?

Richard Middleton-Kaplan
Harper College
LIB ARTS
1200 W. Algonquin Road
Palatine, IL 60067
Phone: (847) 925-6480
Fax: (847) 925-6039
Email: rkaplan@harpercollege.edu and goodhart@purdue.edu


March 13, 2008.



The First World War and the End of Neutrality

Conference Date: March 6, 2009
The Netherlands

In his seminal “The Decline of Neutrality”, first published in 1950, Nils Ørvik stated that the First World War spelled the beginning of the end for neutrality as a political concept. During this Great War, both belligerent blocs expected the neutrals to realign their neutrality in their favour. Some neutrals, such as the Scandinavian countries and Switzerland, engaged in a daring balancing act between the economic demands placed on them by the Germans and British. Others, such as Belgium, could not maintain their neutrality (or even their sovereignty) in the face of military demands placed on them by the Central Powers or the Allies. Moreover, in a “total war” cast in terms of a battle between good and evil, the moral high ground was no longer theirs; instead, they were increasingly seen as cowards, war-profiteers or enemy collaborators. Finally, the legal framework that had been established during the nineteenth century to safeguard neutral rights against belligerent action in war was slowly, but decisively, demolished in wartime.

The small neutrals’ “war history” is most often reduced as one of steadily encroaching demands on their sovereignty, which they were powerless to resist. However, the decline (or rather transformation) of neutrality proved to be an uneven process, and neutrals managed to change both the concept and the practice of neutrality during the First World War in order to survive (relatively) unscathed. Moreover, during the course of four and a half years of war, the small European neutrals embarked on divergent paths in their quest to maintain their national independence, economy and neutrality.

During a conference to be held at Amsterdam, the Netherlands on March 6th, 2009, we aim to explore the topic of neutrality during the First World War, focussing on changing concepts and practices in different neutral countries. Our main themes will be:

• In what way and in what direction did neutrality change during the First World War?

• How did changes in the concept of neutrality impact on a “neutral” society?

• How and why did these changing concepts influence “neutral” countries in the economic, military, political and cultural sphere?

The conference will be jointly organized by dr. M. de Keizer and dr. I. Tames (Netherlands Institute for War Documentation), dr. J.P. den Hertog (BKVGE, Freie Universität Berlin) and S. Kruizinga, M.A. (University of Amsterdam), in cooperation with the Netherlands Defence Academy. Pierre Purseigle (University of Birmingham) and Neville Wylie (University of Nottingham) will be our keynote speakers.

Additionally, we hope that this conference will also serve as a springboard for establishing a network of neutrality specialists from different countries and scholarly disciplines.

Collection of the papers will be published in the autumn of 2009 by the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation (NIOD). For more details, see (http://www.niod.nl/nl/conferentieWOI.asp) or contact Samuël Kruizinga at s.f.kruizinga@uva.nl.

Samuël Kruizinga, University of Amsterdam
Email: s.f.kruizinga@uva.nl
Visit the website at http://www.niod.nl/nl/conferentieWOI.asp


Posted: May 28, 2008.